Kubernetes is an open-source platform that automates the deployment, scaling, and management of containerised applications. It orchestrates clusters of virtual machines, scheduling containers based on their resource requirements and availability. Kubernetes handles self-healing by restarting failed containers, replacing them, and terminating those that fail health checks. It automates rollouts and rollbacks, ensuring smooth deployment of application changes while monitoring application health. Kubernetes also manages service discovery and load balancing, exposing containers via DNS names or IP addresses and balancing network traffic. It orchestrates storage by automatically mounting various storage systems, whether local, cloud-based, or networked.

Integrating secure enclaves with Kubernetes enhances security for containerised applications by providing isolated environments for processing sensitive data. This integration combines Kubernetes' efficient management with the robust security of secure enclaves, ensuring data confidentiality and integrity while maintaining operational efficiency.